In the Islamic Religious Education Paper 2 (314/2) exam of the KCSE 2013, various questions were asked regarding important topics related to Islamic teachings. Let’s take a closer look at the answers provided to questions on the effects of sexual perversions, etiquettes of speech, the rationale for the prohibition of intoxicants, the effects of terrorism on society, the rights of a Muslim wife, and Islamic teachings on the acquisition and ownership of property.
- Effects of Sexual Perversions on Society
Sexual perversions have numerous negative effects on society. Some of these effects include moral decadence, as people engage in immoral acts that go against the teachings of Islam. It hampers reproduction as sexual perverts may not fulfill their role as spouses according to Shariah. Moreover, it leads to the breakdown of marriages, causing the basic unit of the Muslim family to crumble. Sexual perversions also contribute to poverty in society, as resources are diverted from their proper use. Furthermore, economic productivity decreases as parents spend working hours in pursuit of their desires instead of focusing on their jobs. This increase in immoral acts can lead to an upsurge in crimes such as rape and incest. Innocent children may also suffer due to neglect from parents who engage in these acts. Ultimately, sexual perversions attract punishment from Allah in this world and the hereafter. - Etiquettes of Speech According to Islamic Teachings
Islamic teachings emphasize the importance of using speech in a manner that aligns with the principles of Islam. Speech should be used for remembrance of Allah (dhikr) and for promoting general good, such as giving charity and fostering reconciliation. It should not involve slander, lies, backbiting, or false witness. Muslims should avoid speaking alone with someone, isolating a third person, to prevent suspicion or ill feelings. Additionally, Muslims should refrain from engaging in useless and hurtful jokes or engaging in vain talks. Obscene language, curses, and harsh speech should be avoided, except when forbidding wrong or enforcing the laws of Allah. - Rationale for the Prohibition of Intoxicants in Islam
Islam strictly prohibits the consumption of intoxicants for several reasons. Intoxicants are considered the mother of all vices, as those who consume them are more prone to engaging in sinful acts such as adultery, fornication, and theft due to addiction. Additionally, prayers of a Muslim who consumes alcohol will not be accepted by Allah. Intoxicants destroy families, leading to absentee and irresponsible parents who neglect their responsibilities. Intoxicated individuals often commit crimes, such as theft, to sustain their habits. Moreover, intoxicants have detrimental effects on health, including liver cirrhosis, anxiety, and brain damage. The consumption of alcohol also leads to the loss of many lives through road accidents and the wastage of time and money. - Effects of Terrorism on Society
Terrorist actions have profound negative effects on society. They create fear and despondency, leaving members of society constantly threatened. The loss of trust among individuals leads to suspicion and can result in conflicts based on unfounded suspicions. Innocent people become victims of terrorist attacks, leading to physical and psychological trauma. Property is destroyed, lives are lost, and investors are threatened, causing economic instability. Those who practice terrorism are isolated from society and perceived as bad people. Fundamental rights and freedoms can be deprived, affecting the lives of individuals. Terrorism also hampers nation-building efforts, as people filled with hatred cannot join hands to progress together. - Rights of a Muslim Wife
A Muslim wife has several rights according to Islamic teachings. These rights include receiving the Mahr (dowry) from her husband, maintenance (nafaqah) in the form of food, clothing, shelter, and medical care, equal and fair treatment from the husband (especially in polygamous marriages), the right to conjugal intimacy, the right to divorce and receive maintenance, the right to keep and dispose of property earned through her efforts or inheritance, the right to inherit from her deceased husband, the right to be consulted on decisions that affect her, respect for her close relatives, and the right to retain her identity, including her surname. - Islamic Teachings on the Acquisition and Ownership of Property
Islamic teachings emphasize that every person has the right to acquire and own property legally. Islam encourages individuals to work hard, engage in lawful business activities, and earn wealth in a halal (permissible) manner. However, Islam also promotes the idea of using wealth responsibly and encourages Muslims tobuy the content to read the complete essay.
