State the main characteristics of shifting cultivation.
- Characteristics of shifting cultivation.
- When fertility of the soil goes down crops are not grown again until fertility is restored.
- Plenty of lands is available to the farming community
- Practicable with annual crops not with perennials.
- Agricultural output from the whole system is low / subsistence production.
- Input such as pesticides, fungicides, and fertilizers are rarely used / build-up of pests and diseases is avoided by periodic movements to the new lands.
- Use of simple hand tools.